Description
3-Maleimidopropionic acid is a bifunctional molecule featuring a maleimide group and a terminal carboxylic acid. The maleimide group enables selective thiol-specific reactions to form stable covalent bonds, while the carboxylic acid reacts with primary amines in the presence of activators such as EDC or HATU to create amide linkages.
Applications
3-Maleimidopropionic acid is used in research for bioconjugation, protein modification, and synthesizing multifunctional biomolecules. Its dual reactivity facilitates the creation of thiol-reactive linkers and amide-linked conjugates, making it ideal for surface functionalization, crosslinking, and molecular interaction studies in experimental settings.