β-cyclodextrin (CD)-based RAM Material Preparation Service

β-cyclodextrin (CD)-based RAM Material Preparation Service

Unlocking Precision with Our Expertise in β-Cyclodextrin (CD)-based Restricted Access Material (RAM) Preparation

RAM is a special material that adds a barrier that reduces the entry of macromolecules to ordinary liquid chromatography materials to achieve selective adsorption and separation of complex samples. This material usually consists of two distinct parts: an external porous layer and an internal non-polar layer. The external porous layer allows the entry of small molecules while preventing the entry of large molecules, while the internal non-polar layer effectively adsorbs and separates large molecules. CD BioGlyco offers professional GlycoCLICK™-based Biomaterial Preparation Service to cater to our client's needs. Our extensive range of biomaterials includes GlycoCLICK™-based Nanoparticle Preparation Service, Fluorescent Probes, Biosensors, Liposomes, β-CD Biomaterials, and more. For further information regarding our β-CD-based RAM material preparation service, please refer to the details provided below.

  • First, the cyclodextrin is dissolved in a suitable solvent and subsequently combined with a basic catalyst, such as sodium hydroxide. Following a reaction period, β-CD is obtained through filtration and washing. Subsequently, the β-CD is dissolved in an appropriate solvent and then mixed with a modification agent, such as a carboxylation reagent or silane reagent. After the reaction, the modified form of β-CD is obtained through filtration and washing.
  • Next, we introduce polymers or nanomaterials into the solution after dissolving β-CD in a suitable solvent. The homogeneous dispersion is achieved through vigorous stirring or sonication. Subsequently, the solution is either transferred to a mold or coated onto a substrate and solidified utilizing drying or curing processes. To ensure optimal properties and stability of the prepared materials, rigorous screening and selection are conducted for the added polymers or nanomaterials. This meticulous approach guarantees excellent compatibility and interaction with β-CD, thereby enhancing the quality of the final solid material. Throughout the stirring or sonication process, parameters such as time, speed, and temperature are carefully controlled to achieve uniform dispersion without issues like particle accumulation, precipitation, or uneven distribution. Consequently, consistent and reproducible properties are attained in the prepared solid materials.
  • Finally, we proceed with the characterization and testing of the prepared restricted-access materials, employing advanced techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to determine their morphology, structure, and properties.

Fig.1 Preparation process of β-CD-based RAM material.Fig.1 Process of β-CD-based RAM material preparation. (CD BioGlyco)

Publication Data

Technology: Atom transfer radical polymerization

Journal: Journal of Chromatography A

IF: 4.36

Published: 2011

Results: This article describes a novel synthesis of a restricted-access chiral stationary phase based on atom transfer radical polymerization and click chemistry for the analysis of chiral drugs in biological matrices. The authors of the article successfully synthesized a chiral stationary phase with restricted-access properties by atom transfer radical polymerization and click chemistry. In this study, β-CD was used as a chiral selective agent, which was immobilized on the stationary phase by reacting with the polymer on the solid surface. β-CD serves to achieve separation and identification of chiral compounds in chiral analysis. In this study, by using click chemistry, β-CD was immobilized more homogeneously on the stationary phase, which allowed for the efficient separation and analysis of chiral drugs in biological matrices. This study provides a new method and tool for the analysis of chiral drugs.

Fig.2 Synthesis process of cyclodextrin-click-RAM.Fig.2 Synthesis procedure of CD-click-RAM in this study. (Wang, et al., 2011)

Applications

  • β-CD-RAM materials can be used to remove macromolecular disruptors from biological samples while retaining the target analyte, improving the sensitivity and selectivity of the analysis.
  • The application of β-CD-RAM material enables the elimination of proteins, pigments, and other interfering substances from drug samples, thereby enhancing the precision and sensitivity of drug detection. Additionally, it can be utilized for drug separation and purification purposes.
  • β-CD-RAM materials can be used to remove complex matrix interference from environmental samples and achieve efficient separation and enrichment of target materials.

Advantages

  • The β-CD-RAM material has a large number of micropores and pores, providing a large surface area and enabling more efficient adsorption of target molecules, thus achieving sample enrichment and purification.
  • By utilizing the β-CD-RAM material, it becomes feasible to eliminate interfering substances present in the sample, diminish background interference, and enhance detection sensitivity.
  • β-CD-based RAM materials can be adapted to different types of samples, including biological samples, pharmaceutical samples, and environmental samples.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What are some commonly employed techniques for the modification of β-CD?
    β-CD is an important functional material that can be modified in a variety of ways. In addition to the common grafting of polymer chains and the introduction of functional groups, other ways can be used to improve their solubility, selectivity, or affinity for specific binomial molecules. First, chemical cross-linking techniques can be utilized to cross-link β-CD with other polymeric materials to form composites. In addition, in terms of improving solubility, we use physical methods such as ultrasonic and microwave assistance to promote the interaction between β-CD and solvents and increase its solubility in water or organic solvents. For the affinity enhancement of specific binomial molecules, it is necessary to design suitable functional groups according to the structural characteristics of the target analyte or drug and introduce them into β-CD through covalent or non-covalent bonds.
  • How do β-CDs form complexes with guest molecules?
    β-CD forms stable host-guest complexes through hydrophobic forces, hydrogen bonding, and other non-covalent interactions between its hydrophobic inner cavity and the guest molecule. The size, shape, and chemical properties of the guest molecule need to be adapted to the inner cavity of β-CD for effective encapsulation.

CD BioGlyco offers a comprehensive and efficient β-CD-based RAM materials preparation service. With our extensive experience in this field, we tailor our services to meet the specific needs and requirements of each client. Contact us today to discuss how we can assist you in achieving your research goals effectively and efficiently.

Reference

  1. Wang, H.; et al. Synthesis of a novel restricted access chiral stationary phase based on atom transfer radical polymerization and click chemistry for the analysis of chiral drugs in biological matrices. Journal of Chromatography A. 2011, 1218(9): 1310-1313.
For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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